First, prevent suffocation. When a cow is difficult to produce, calves in the mother’s body become choking due to long periods of mucus and amniotic fluid blockage. When the suffocation is mild, the breathing is weak and rapid. The time is slightly longer. Mucous cyanosis can be found. The tongue is hanging outside. The mouth and nose are filled with amniotic fluid and mucus. The heartbeat and pulse are fast and weak. When the suffocation is severe, the burdock's breath stops and the mucous membrane is pale. The body was soft, the reflection disappeared, the pulse could not be touched, and only the heartbeat could be heard. At this point, you should immediately rescue. First wipe gauze mouth, nasal mucus and amniotic fluid with gauze. One person holds both hind legs to raise the hindquarters. The other uses a rubber ball or syringe hose to suck out the mucus and amniotic fluid from the nasal trachea. At the same time, wipe the skin with a rag, and rub the skin with a soft grass to carefully urge the calf to breathe. If it is ineffective, artificial respiration can be done on the calves: first the calves sit on their backs, one stands in front of the calves, and one forelimb is held with both hands, and the two forelimbs cross and open each other; the other places the left thumb on the calf's abdomen, and the other 4 The fingers were placed on their chests, corresponding to the movements of the two forelimbs. When the two forelimbs were open, they were pressed with their fingers and the fingers were raised when the two forelimbs crossed. While performing artificial respiration, it is also possible to use drugs that stimulate the respiratory center to assist in treatment.
Second, anti-Omphalitis. When palpating the umbilicus, the burdock showed pain, arching back, and subcutaneously in the center of the umbilical cord and its roots, and could touch a thick strand like a pencil rod, which ran out of thick pus with odor. Mild umbilical cord segment falls off, the umbilicus is bright red, there is a small amount of purulent discharge or ulcer erosion. In severe cases, abscesses appear around the umbilicus, and thick pus with odors are shed. The swelling often affects the surrounding abdomen. Burdock is depressed in spirit, loss of appetite, increased body temperature, rapid breathing and pulse, and warming of the umbilical cord. If not treated, it will die from sepsis. Control methods: Inflammation, swelling around the umbilicus tissue and no other systemic symptoms, the umbilical first sheared hair disinfection, and then use virucomycin procaine injection subcutaneous injection around the umbilicus points, and coated with loose Distillate and 5% iodine equal mixture. If it has purulent or necrosis, should drain pus, remove necrotic tissue, wash with disinfectant, sprinkle with iodoform sulfonamide powder or nitrofurazone powder and other anti-inflammatory anti-inflammatory drugs, and use a bandage to partially bandage.
Third, prevent constipation. Constipation means that burdock does not defecate within 24 hours after birth, and it manifests itself as anxious, arched back, and cockroach excrement. Severe abdominal pain, loss of appetite, rapid and weak pulse, and sometimes sweating. After constipation occurs, use soap and water to enema and soften the stool to facilitate drainage. Rectal infusion of vegetable oil or paraffin 300 ml. You can also heat and massage the abdomen, or use a large towel, etc., to protect the abdominal insulation of calves to reduce abdominal pain.
Fourth, prevent diarrhea. The incidence of the disease is high, especially when artificial nursing, the incidence is higher. Light affects growth and development, and severe cases can cause death. Control methods: mild can take pepsin, maternal, lactase and other digestive drugs. For severe diarrhea, watery stools but no special flaws, use of sodium nitrate, citrate protein, sulfaquinone, furazolidone, chloramphenicol, berberine and other antidiarrheal drugs. Rehydration should be promptly for severe cases, and with sodium bicarbonate, vitamin C and other detoxification drugs. Cows suffering from mastitis, which cause yak diarrhea, should treat cow disease or replace healthy cows' milk or artificial feeding to ensure that newborn calves eat 4 days of colostrum.
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