Sheep farm site selection
Scientific site selection. Sheep farms should be built on the terrain of high dryness, sheltering from the wind, avoiding the mountains and valleys to prevent the formation of air vortex above the farm, and the terrain should be open. Sheep farm planning, design and building construction should be based on the local climate, topography, landforms, and soil conditions. The meat sheep production area is separated from the life of the personnel, and the living area cannot be in the downwind outlet of the production area.
Reasonable investment. The construction of a meat sheep farm must meet the requirements of intensive and procedural production techniques, and investment costs should be saved.
Build side support. The first step is to build on the scale of farming that can be profitable, and reach this scale as soon as possible, instead of starting sheep rearing after all the field construction is completed. The construction of basic infrastructure for meat sheep farms should generally be conducted in batches in phases.
Breeding cycle. In accordance with the principle of scientific planning, rational distribution, appropriate scale, and combination of planting and breeding, an ecological farming model for planting high-quality forage grass and raising goats and sheep manure and urine fermentation is introduced.
Sheep house construction
Build a building-style sheep house. The sheep house is generally 4m to 6m wide and 2m to 3m high. The length is determined according to the number of sheep. The area of ​​the sheep house is calculated based on the area of ​​1.2 to 1.5 square meters per sheep and the sheep house is 1.2 meters above the ground. -1.5 meters to facilitate the feeding of foragers. Install slatted floorboards with bamboo or wood strips, with a width of 3cm to 5cm and a leak width of 1cm to 1.5cm. The surface of the board is too wide to allow easy accumulation of manure; a narrow leaky seam can easily cause the sheep to step on the air and break off the leg of the leg. The sun-facing surface of the slat splitting plate is a slope and can enter the playground. The slope span should be 1m to 1.2m, and the slope should be less than 45o. Build a playground next to the area, three to four times the size of the sheep house, and plant shade around the trees.
Facilities facilities. Houses are divided into rams, ewes, lambs, and fattening sheepfolds by movable wooden fences. There are grass racks, feeding troughs and drinking water equipment in the circle. In the house, a straw frame was set against the wall with a wooden strip. The height of the straw frame was about 1 meter, leaving a gap of 15 cm wide for feeding. The trough can be made of cement or wood, generally 30 centimeters wide, 20 centimeters wide, 13 centimeters deep and 15 centimeters deep, and the bottom of the trough is curved. It is best to leave one outlet hole. The drinking water equipment is installed along the wall, and an automatic drinker can be used, one for every 2.5m to 3m, and a sink or basin can also be installed.
Built a fixed medicine bath. The medicine bath is made of cement, brick, stone, etc. The shape is rectangular, the bottom is 0.4-0.6 meters wide, the pool top is 0.6-0.8 meters wide, and the pool is 1 meter-1.2 meters deep.
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