On March 10th, Apple’s spring conference announced that it would use Apple Watch to enter the medical field. Xuanwu Hospital of Capital Medical University of China has become a cooperative developer of new medical applications.
According to media reports, the reason why Apple took the initiative to find the door is that medical research participants are difficult to recruit, and Xuanwu Hospital is the hospital with the most patients receiving Parkinson's treatment in China. The number of consultations reached more than 35,000 in the past year, and the treatment is rich. Experience can provide accurate data support for this research.
The expert who participated in this applied research and the deputy director of the Department of Neurology, Xuanwu Hospital of Capital Medical University, revealed to the media that the purpose of Xuanwu Hospital's participation is mainly two aspects. On the one hand, it can be used by patients for self-observation; on the other hand, it is for doctors to observe and then use this terminal to study related problems. All patients with Parkinson's disease wearing Apple Watch watches can upload data. After the data is uploaded to Apple Cloud, the participating medical institutions can get the collected data.
“I don’t know much about the type of data provided. If it’s basic information and case information, data sharing is definitely not legal without the consent of the patient.†Xu Zhiliang, R&D Director of Dingpu Science and Technology Information Security Institute believes .
“Macro information can be shared,†explains Xu Zhiliang. “For example, the trend analysis of a certain disease, the classification of the patient population, and the age group analysis of the disease.â€
“At the same time, Xuanwu Hospital and Apple should negotiate with what kind of protection measures to ensure information security, and agree on details such as the way in which information is used,†Xu Zhiliang said. “In addition, Apple must ensure that information is properly preserved.â€
Xu Zhiliang said that the "criminal law amendment" that is following the request for comment has made new regulations on information custody. "The information is kept at fault, and the website platform may also bear criminal responsibility."
"China's laws and regulations in this respect are very lacking." Cao Xuetao, an academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering and dean of the Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, said: "In the field of Internet medical care, not only has the problem of information authorization been resolved, but how to prevent medical disputes caused by the use of information. How to deal with the same no solution."
When large foreign companies have become interested in domestic medical data, China's database use has not yet begun to plan. "The existing database, or the information 'island', did not form a large consortium," said Wang Songling, vice president of Capital Medical University. "Some medical colleges have tried to do mobile medical treatment , but you are doing one, he is doing one. , not united."
“Island†is also the status quo of the government information database. “The government is relatively cautious about the use of data information,†Xu Zhiliang said. “It is mostly commissioned by third-party analysis, which is only used to provide reference for the decision-making and decision-making of the unit. â€
There is no good mechanism for co-ordination, which requires cross-departmental and multi-factorial considerations. It is difficult to get a comprehensive analysis. Xu Zhiliang commented that “there is no integration between departments and it is difficult to co-ordinate overall planning.â€
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