Luyu White Feather Four Seasons Goose Breeding Technology

I. Overview of scientific and technical personnel to bred parents Dailu Department of White Feather Four Seasons Geese are seasoned egg-laying, self-incubation, rapid growth and best-selling nationwide. It is a rare and excellent poultry species in China. It is a replacement breed of domestic grass geese and has a very wide breeding prospect. , has a very high promotional value. Four seasons geese can lay eggs all year round, producing about 80 eggs each year (ordinary four-season geese produce eggs for three months, producing 40 eggs). It can grow to 4 kilograms in 65 days and the maximum weight can reach 8 kilograms or more. 0.5-0.6 kilograms of mixture can be 0.5 kilograms of goose, and can also be completely crushed by green forage or straw. The most important feature of the Four Seasons Geese is that they can be hatched on their own, which is very suitable for farmer farming. It saves the trouble and expense of buying goslings every year. Meat geese can be marketed throughout the year. Second, the management of the incubation period Four seasons goose can hatch their own hold. The male goose is 4 months old and the goose is mature at 3 months of age, but mating and laying eggs should be 4 months old. The male and female ratios are 1 male and 3 females. Female goslings produce about 16-20 eggs per month. One month after the laying of eggs, the love nest was stopped and the nest was prepared. Hatching can be made with baskets, cartons or bricks. Spread 10 cm thick grass on the nest and lay a straw mat on the top so that the geese turn their eggs. Each goose has a nest, arranged around the wall. Each nest put 15 to 18 eggs hatch. Incubate 28-30 days after hatching. Precautions 1. The geese should be removed at any time after laying eggs, stored in a breathable container, and turned once a day to avoid direct sunlight and dust. Room temperature is 10-18°C and relative humidity is 75%. 2. The female goose does not feed the feed within one week after incubating, but only drinks clear water, and feeds coarse materials at one time after one week. 3. The mother geese defecate every day. When the nest is empty, the quilts should be kept warm on the eggs and the eggs should be turned manually. 4. The nest should be set in a house with sunny wind, warm winter and cool summer, and low light. The environment should be quiet. 5. Wash the eggs before hatching, soak them in 0.5% potassium permanganate solution for one minute and drain them. 6. Take eggs when you hatch. The egg was placed on the 8th day and no eggs or dead embryos were removed. Take photos on the 15th and 24th days. Third, feeding gosling seven points 1, just hatched out of the four seasons goslings goslings most of the performance of moderate weight, yolk absorption is good, umbilical contraction is good, dry hair can stand, loud calls, bright hair, lively, The eyes are bright and flexible. Those with poor hatching performance are lighter or heavier, with poor umbilical contraction, poor yolk absorption, and a large navel or nail umbilicus with blood smears. The sound is sharp and low, the hair is dry, and the eyes are bleak. These goslings are difficult to keep and should be eliminated. 2, control the temperature. Early hatching young goslings villi, the ability to adjust their own body temperature is poor, it is difficult to adapt to changes in the outside temperature, you must control the temperature. The winter and spring brooding temperature is generally controlled at 28°C to 30°C, and decreases by 1°C per day after 1 week. When the temperature drops to 16°C, it can be raised at room temperature. 3, adjust the humidity. The brood chamber humidity will affect the growth of goslings, and easy to cause diseases? Broodroom is too dry and will make the water outside the body of the goslings through the respiratory excessive distribution, resulting in poor absorption of residual goose body yolk. The humidity in the brooding room is generally adjusted to 55-60%, adjusted to 50-55% after 2 weeks of age, and the humidity is adjusted depending on the temperature. Unsuitable humidity can cause various diseases and cause death. The main symptoms are the slow growth of goslings, loss of appetite, loose plumage, inability to walk, lameness, and swollen joints. In particular, continuous rain, goslings are kept in poultry houses for a long time, poor ventilation, lack of exercise, coupled with the lack of timely replacement of rainy litter to make it? 4. Control density: Gosling feeding must have a certain space, sparse suitable Good goose growth and development. In the first week, 25 animals will be stocked per square metre, and thereafter will be reduced by 5 per week to 10 per month. We must keep strong and weak chicks, small and young chicks, and sick babies separately so that the goslings grow evenly. 5, pay attention to open food method. Goslings can be eaten after 24 hours. Before drinking, drink water, add a small amount of glucose or vitamins in drinking water to help clean up the gastrointestinal tract, eliminate meconium, and provide nutrition. Goslings are best eaten with half-cooked rice. After 5 days, a small amount of green material is added to the feed, preferably with fresh lettuce leaves cut into filaments. After the goslings feed, they sprinkle the feed on bamboo mats or plastic cloths to allow the geese to feed freely and feed them 6 to 8 times a day. 6, timely grazing: goslings to 2 weeks after the age can be received. To select sunny days without wind and rain, grazing in the nearby meadows allows the goslings to eat grass, sun, and adapt to the external environment. One hour is appropriate for each grazing. Gradually extend the grazing time as the age increases. 7. Pay attention to epidemic prevention. Winter and spring should pay special attention to epidemic prevention. Mixed infections of gosling geese and geese are common. Therefore, strict quarantine must be paid attention to the breeding of the four-season geese. The more reliable method of prevention and control is: the geese are injected subcutaneously at the prescribed dose for about one month before the laying of the geese. The goose used a gosling to vaccinate the vaccine. At the same time, 3 ml of the goose immunostimulant “Goose Dike” was injected subcutaneously into the neck. This can prevent the geese from passing goslings, toxoplasma, and other pathogens vertically through the eggs to the goslings. Within 3 days after hatching, the goslings were injected hypodermically with 0.5ml of goslings at the prescribed dose. The goslings were 5 days of age and 0.5ml of goose was injected subcutaneously in the neck; A 150-fold diluted gosling was injected with goose maggot vaccine. At the same time, 1 ml of “Goose Dike” was subcutaneously injected into the neck. Note that the gosling plague vaccine cannot be mixed with "goose-decker" and must be injected in separate parts. After 7 days, a bird flu goose paramyxovirus double vaccine was injected. After the epidemic prevention by the above method, the goose was basically guaranteed to be slaughtered. Possibility of injecting once-in-a-life vaccine to poultry to prevent the outbreak of poultry, in addition to the prevention and control of colibacillosis in goslings, etc., and good disinfection during feeding. Fourth, the young goose grazing 4 weeks of age before the fattening geese in the four seasons, a large amount of food, resistant to rough feed, should be based on grazing, but pay attention to the following points: ?? Prevent heatstroke and rain. Grazing in summer should be done sooner or later. At noon, rest under the shade of the trees, or go back to the goose shed. Do not grazing under the sun for a long time. At the same time, put more water to prevent heat stroke. When there are thunderstorms and heavy rains, gooses cannot be released, grazing sites are close to the goose house, and they can be promptly returned when it rains. 2. Prevent surprises. Raising the bamboo poles during a grazing or using an umbrella in rainy weather can make the geese frighten to get close or even escaping. Do not let dogs and other beasts suddenly approach the geese in case of fright. As the geese go through the road, they must be careful to prevent the disturbance of the car's tweeter and cause alarm. 3. Anti-run injury. Grazing requires gradual exercise. The distance is gradually reduced and gradually increases. When the geese are rushed to the grazing land, the speed is slow, and they must not be driven so fast that they gather and pile up, trampling injuries before and after, especially when they are full, they must slow down. 4. Anti-poisoning. For places where pesticides have been applied, management personnel should understand in detail that they cannot be grazing lands so as to avoid unnecessary losses. After the application of pesticides, at least one heavy rain will be passed through, and after a certain period of time, grazing can be carried out. When grazing carelessness has caused pesticide poisoning, it is necessary to promptly ask the name of the pesticide and take appropriate detoxification measures. V. Four seasons of laying geese guard the four seasons geese to lay eggs for the four seasons and enter the mother geese during the season of egg production, in addition to feeding some concentrate feed. In addition, we must do a good job of grazing, let the geese eat freely, eat 7 to 80% full, they will rush to the pond geese, so that the geese drink water or graze in the pond. After the geese have eaten, they will play with water. In the morning, the grazing geese will be driven to the water and the male and female geese will be bred in proportion of 3:7 to increase the fertilization rate. If the male goose is too much, it is easy to fight with each other. Too little will affect the fertilization rate and the hatching rate. Egg-laying geese should be grazing slowly, so as to prevent falling injury or yolk fall off the abdominal cavity caused by peritonitis. Some primiparous geese do not produce eggs in the backyard. If eggs are found in the tussock, they should be put back into the bar even with geese and eggs. After 1 or 2 passes, the geese will be used to laying eggs. The goslings can spend the night in the open when the weather is particularly hot, but they need to hurry into the barn when it rains and the weather turns cold. The goslings should be cleaned once a day and kept dry and clean, especially the intercropping mats should be dry and clean. Every morning and after noon goslings, you should promptly tease eggs. 6. Improve the fertilization rate of breeding geese 1. Strengthen feeding and management. The geese should be combined with captive grazing to allow them to eat and drink and fully exercise in order to maintain a good body condition. Frequent geese and breeding of the geese during peak seasons During the period of the male goose, fish meal, bean cake, bone meal and other high-protein or mineral feeds must be added, and the lighting time should be extended (up to 11 pm). 2. Elimination of sexual partners. During the breeding season, the male and female gooses will be reared. For the male goose has both long-term obedience to the mother goose phenomenon, but also to the strange goslings are indifferent situation, to promote households to raise the goose in order to avoid breeding geese, and pay attention to create a male and female goose artistic conception. In other words, during the day, the male and female geese grazing and swimming together, and they are kept in separate compartments at night to allow them to be caged in the same room. Although they are familiar with each other and can hear each other, they cannot touch one another and cause sexual isolation between male and female geese. , sexual hunger, is conducive to mating the next day. This practice can increase the mating rate by more than 50%. 3, artificially assisted mating. In order to overcome the male and female goose body size disparity and action caused by awkward breeding failure, as well as artificial inducement to improve the geese sexual desire, the implementation of artificial assisted mating is a measure to do more with less. The specific method is: on the water or on the ground, to catch the legs or wings of the mother goose, gently shake the body to attract male geese sexual desire, when the goose embarked on the back of the mother goose, one hand to hold the mother goose, the other hand The female geese tail feathers lift up to let it pass, other male geese will actively climb across the breeding. Every 5 to 6 days, you can receive a good mating effect. VII. Feed of the four seasons Geese Four seasons gooses are herbivorous poultry that are resistant to roughage. It has strong foraging ability and high digestibility. It can make full use of weeds, straw, leftover wheat ear, and even deep-buried grass roots, tubers, etc., with low feeding and low cost. The requirement for green fodder for 1-3 weeks old geese in the four seasons gradually increases from 10% of the diet to 90%, and it can reach 100% at 4 weeks of age. The absorption rate of crude protein and crude fiber in geese is similar to that of goats, and it is a poultry with a wide range of ingestion. Under well-fed conditions, the weight of the goose geese in the four seasons is increased by 1 time every 6-8 days, and grazing geese can be listed for 65 days. Including the fine material used in the early stage of breeding and pre-marketing for fattening, the ratio of green feed to concentrate is 9:1, and the total consumption of goose green feed is 80-120 kg. It is estimated that the economic benefits of growing grasses and breeding geese are 10 times that of raising pigs, and the slaughter time is only one-third of that of raising pigs. Seasons geese can be kept throughout the year. For grasses, the four-season geese prefer to eat legumes and succulent herbage. Grass grazing geese should consider the combination of different families of herbage as much as possible in order to facilitate nutrient balance. Four seasons geese can arrange a certain area of ​​perennial forages, such as Rumex, Prunus persica, European chicory, etc. In winter, geese can be sown in early autumn to grow pastures, such as grasses, winter grazing 70 rye, multi-flowered ryegrass, leguminous scorpions, milk vetch, alfalfa, and carrots. Due to the slow growth of plants in winter, it is often necessary to add silage. The pastures are abundant in spring. The above-mentioned new year-old pastures can account for 60% of grasses and 40% of leguminous grasses. They are mixed and planted in late autumn, raising 160 geese per season. The ideal fodder for feeding the geese in the high temperature season in summer is, under higher management conditions, the amount of geese per mu is comparable to that of spring. In addition to using perennial pasture, autumn geese can also be supplemented with vegetables such as pumpkins and zucchini. In addition, the remaining grain and sweet potatoes after rice harvest are good feed for geese to make fat.

Step one: prepare the ingredients, dried noodles 100g (or wet noodles 150g), chopped green onion, a small bag of the seasoning.

Step two: Wash the green onion, cut into green onion, boil the water and add the prepared noodles.

Step 3: Add boiling water to the pot, add the prepared noodles and cook it in a pot. Add 300-400g of boiling water (better soup) to the bowl and add a small bag of the sauce.

Chongqing Small Noodles Seasoning

Chongqing Small Noodles Seasoning,Chongqing Hotpot Seasoning,Chongqing Small Noodles Sauce,Chongqing Cuisine

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