Pepper production must be reasonably pruned

According to the author's experiment, the proper pruning of pepper plants can increase production by 15-20%, which is an effective measure to increase production. Each pepper usually has 4 large branches. After entering the summer, 4 branchlets will grow 8 lateral branches. The branches will flourish and the air will be tight, resulting in the phenomenon of “a swarm of bees”, resulting in fewer and smaller results and easy fruit loss. Rotten fruit can also induce a variety of diseases, greatly reducing the quality and yield. Therefore, cutting off the 8 side branches, improve the ventilation and light conditions of plants, and reduce the disease, the fertility will be concentrated in the four large branches, so that more results of the pepper, fruit and fruit, so as to increase production and income.

First, pruning time. Pruning is suitable for the high temperature season in summer and is generally conducted from late July to mid-August. At this point the first loquat fruit has been picked, the plants in the case of a small temperature difference between day and night is in the overhanging stage, so the pruning of the best yield.

Second, pruning parts. Reasonable pruning sites are at the top of 4 big branches and 8 side branches are cut off in time.

Third, pruning method. Use pruning pruning scissors with relatively sharp, cut the mouth should be smooth, in order to prevent cuts from injuring or inducing disease, can not be directly folded branches by hand, so as to avoid damage to the plant. When pruning, it is easy to cut branches with serious diseases and insect pests, drooping branches with too many previous results, and broken branches with improper management. The cut branches should be brought out of the garden, especially the pests and branches cannot be left in the garden.

Fourth, after cutting management. After the pruning of peppers, field management must be strengthened to remove weeds and prevent pests and diseases in time. Urea 10 kg per acre topdressing, promote growth and results, in case of drought, should be combined with topdressing urea watering in a timely manner to prevent drought, and promote the exertion of fertilizer effect. Can also be sprayed foliar fertilizer, spray every 7 days or so, even spray 2-3 times, each time with 250 grams of urea per mu, 150 grams of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, add 75 kg of water diluted and spray evenly. Spraying is best done in the evening on a cloudy or sunny day.

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